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№3' 2021

OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY

International Medical Journal, Vol. 27., Iss. 3, 2021, P. 37−43.


DOI (https://doi.org/10.37436/2308-5274-2021-3-8)

ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY FEATURES IN REGULATION OF AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM IN WOMEN WITH INFERTILITY


Letsin D. V.

Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, Ukraine

The method of electroencephalography is used for scientific and clinical purposes. It applies the modern mathematical methods of data processing and analysis, allows qualitative and quantitative analysis of the functional state of brain and its responses under the action of stimuli and when performing various activities. Owing to the analysis of published papers over the past five years on the features of electroencephalography as a method of assessing the regulation of the autonomic system of women depending on their age and the presence of extragenital diseases, the diagnostic value of this method in treatment of infertility patients in program of in vitro fertilization was grounded. Methods of system and content analysis were used in the research. In clinical practice, the use of electroencephalography allows to determine the functional activity of human brain and to identify the risk group of patients with dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, up to the appearance of pathological conditions, as well as in reproductive sphere of women with infertility. The study is of important diagnostic and prognostic value in the examination of almost healthy people and women with various pathologies: dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, mental and neurological diseases, especially with epilepsy. In modern science, various methods of computer analysis of electroencephalograms are used, mostly spectral, that allows to mathematically determine and study their frequency characteristics. Evaluation of the results of electroencephalography in patients of reproductive age makes it possible to determine the bioelectrical activity of brain, disorders of autonomic regulation, to identify the risk groups, as well as increase the effectiveness of assisted reproductive technologies based on appropriate changes in electroencephalogram.

Key words: women with infertility, electroencephalography, autonomic nervous system, reproductive health.


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